1 Fugitivs èn persunas ch’èn exponidas a dischavantatgs serius u che han ina tema motivada da vegnir exponids a tals dischavantatgs en lur patria u en quel pajais, nua ch’els han vivì sco ultim, pervia da lur razza, religiun, naziunalitad, appartegnientscha ad ina tscherta gruppa sociala u pervia da lur opiniuns politicas.
2 Sco dischavantatgs serius valan en spezial la periclitaziun dal corp, da la vita u da la libertad sco er mesiras che chaschunan in squitsch psichic insupportabel. I sto vegnir tegnì quint dals motivs da fugia specifics da las dunnas.
3 Nagins fugitivs n’èn persunas ch’èn exponidas a dischavantatgs serius, perquai ch’ellas han refusà da far servetsch militar u perquai ch’ellas èn desertadas, u persunas che han ina tema motivada da vegnir exponidas a tals dischavantatgs. Resalvada resta l’observaziun da la Convenziun dals 28 da fanadur 19514 davart il statut dals fugitivs.5
4 Nagins fugitivs n’èn persunas che fan valair motivs ch’èn resultads pervia da lur cumportament suenter la partenza e che n’èn ni l’expressiun ni la cuntinuaziun d’ina persvasiun u d’ina orientaziun ch’existiva gia en il stadi d’origin u da derivanza. Resalvada resta la Convenziun dals 28 da fanadur 1951 davart il statut dals fugitivs.6
5 Integrà tras la cifra I da la LF dals 28 da sett. 2012 (midadas urgentas da la Lescha d’asil) (AS 2012 5359; BBl 2010 4455, 2011 7325). Versiun tenor la cifra I da la LF dals 25 da sett. 2015, en vigur dapi il 1. da mars 2019 (AS 2016 3101, 2018 2855; BBl 2014 7991).
6 Integrà tras la cifra I da la LF dals 14 da dec. 2012, en vigur dapi il 1. da favr. 2014 (AS 2013 4375 5357; BBl 2010 4455, 2011 7325).
1 Refugees are persons who in their native country or in their country of last residence are subject to serious disadvantages or have a well-founded fear of being exposed to such disadvantages for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or due to their political opinions.
2 Serious disadvantages include a threat to life, physical integrity or freedom as well as measures that exert intolerable psychological pressure. Motives for seeking asylum specific to women must be taken into account.
3 Persons who are subject to serious disadvantages or have a well-founded fear of being exposed to such disadvantages because they have refused to perform military service or have deserted are not refugees. The provisions of the Convention of 28 July 19514 relating to the Status of Refugees are reserved.5
4 Persons who claim grounds based on their conduct following their departure that are neither an expression nor a continuation of a conviction already held in their native country or country of origin are not refugees. The provisions of the Convention of Refugee Convention are reserved.6
5 Inserted by No II of the FA of 28 Sept 2012 (Emergency Amendments to the Asylum Act) (AS 2012 5359; BBl 2010 4455, 2011 7325). Amended by No I of the FA of 25 Sept. 2015, in force since 1 March 2019 (AS 2016 3101, 2018 2855; BBl 2014 7991).
6 Inserted by No I of the FA of 14 Dec. 2012, in force since 1 Feb. 2014 (AS 2013 4375 5357; BBl 2010 4455, 2011 7325).
Il presente documento non è una pubblicazione ufficiale. Fa unicamente fede la pubblicazione della Cancelleria federale. Ordinanza sulle pubblicazioni ufficiali, OPubl.
This document is not an official publication. Only the publication of the Federal Chancellery is legally binding.